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CMS now says NPI must match IRS data

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Providers have been going through some serious headaches already working to make sure they use their National Provider Identifier number properly to avoid getting claims bounced by Medicare. Now, CMS has raised the stakes again. In a move that surprised most observers, the agency announced that doctors will have to reconcile their NPI data with their IRS legal name data if they want to get their Medicare claims paid. 

This is an extremely stringent requirement that should prove quite difficult to meet, experts say. Every aspect of a doctor's data must match in both databases, including exact name spellings, use of initials and even any blank spaces in the data. This new requirement only makes things worse for providers, many of whom continue to have trouble getting CMS to tell them why their claims are bouncing. All CMS will tell most physicians with NPI troubles is to start again with a new NPI enrollment, which could take months to process. Now, with the new and unexpected demand to match IRS data, providers could be faced with yet another reason for getting another NPI number.

To find out more about the new requirement:
- read this Healthcare Finance News article

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Comments

A few clarifications and updates. Re: "Every aspect of a doctor's data must match in both databases, including exact name spellings, use of initials and even any blank spaces in the data." The two primary databases that impact Medicare crosswalk logic are NPPES (the NPI database, which providers can update online) and PECOS (the Medicare enrollment database, which is based on information from providers' 855 forms, which Medicare contractors update by hand, often months after the forms are submitted). Medicare keeps advising providers to submit these complex enrollment forms to fix NPI problems, without informing them that their claims will continue to be rejected for weeks or months. The IRS data matchin applies only to organizational providers, and only to the Employer Identification Number (EIN or sometimes "TIN") and Legal Busines Name. Medicare has not revealed which IRS data source they are using, so providers need to rely on the information in letters which were to begin mailing last week.

Also, the "exact name spellings, use of initials and even any blank spaces in the data" is correct in terms of what providers have reported in the past, but a new document has come to light that suggests that the crosswalk logic may be more sophisticated than that, perhaps in response to such complaints. Still, Medicare has refused to publish the crosswalk logic and has not announced any plans to accelerate 855 processing or to prioritize NPI crosswalk error problem resolution.

A copy of the crosswalk logic, with an analysis of new IRS matching requirements, can be found online using a Google search or other search engine query.

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